January 6, 2026
0. The Juan XXIII Association of Theologians wishes to
express its indignation and firmest condemnation of the imperialist military
aggression of the President of the United States, Donald Trump, against the
Government and people of Venezuela.
1. The military aggression constitutes a grave
violation of international law, Venezuela's national sovereignty, human rights,
world peace, and the fundamental principles of political ethics and harmonious
relations among nations. It has led to the kidnapping of Venezuelan President
Nicolás Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, as well as the murder of dozens of
people, the wounding of others, attacks on various infrastructures, and the
destabilization of the region.
2. The aim of the military intervention was not to
defend democracy, but rather to seize the Venezuelan oil market, one of the
richest in the world, as Trump brazenly stated in the speech in which he tried
to justify the coup and demanded of the new president.
3. We consider unacceptable Trump's threat to apply
his imperialist policies to other Latin American countries such as Cuba,
Colombia, and Mexico, following the Monroe Doctrine, continuing the long
history of coups d'état that the United States has practiced around the world
and undermining peace throughout Latin America.
4. We denounce Trump's imperialist and colonial
policies, which constitute a denial of the sovereignty of peoples, a rejection
of multilateralism in international relations, interference in the problems of
other countries, and the use of violence for the purposes of domination.
5. We recognize that Venezuela is experiencing a
profoundly critical political, economic, and social situation, characterized by
a lack of respect for human rights and a lack of transparency in recent
elections. These problems must be resolved by Venezuelans themselves, but under
no circumstances through military aggression by the Empire, as has happened.
6. We ask :
- Trump's
respect for international law.
- The
withdrawal of the United States from Venezuelan territory.
- The
immediate release of Nicolás Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores.
- The
restoration of the Venezuelan government.
- The
immediate calling of free elections
- The
return of sovereignty to the Venezuelan people.
- Commitment
to multilateralism in international relations against imperialism.
- The
renunciation of the United States from its imperialist and colonialist
policies.
- The
defense of democracy against autocracy.
7. The condemnations and alternative proposals above
are inspired by the denunciations and proposals of Jesus of Nazareth: "You
know that those who are feared as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and
their great ones exercise authority over them. But it shall not be so among
you; but whoever wishes to be great among you must be your servant, and whoever
wishes to be first among you must be slave of all" (Gospel of Mark
10:42-45).
8. Faced with the use of violence as a means of
domination over peoples, we propose paths of peace and justice, drawing
inspiration from the biblical texts that guide us. Psalm 85:11 states:
"Love and truth meet, peace and justice kiss" (Psalm 85:11). The
prophet Isaiah presents "peace as the fruit of justice" (Isaiah
32:17). Jesus of Nazareth declares: "Blessed are the peacemakers"
(Gospel of Matthew 5:9) and leaves his followers the following message, which
can be extended to all men and women of good will, so that they may put it into
practice: "Peace I leave with you, my peace I give to you. Not as the
world gives do I give to you" (Gospel of John 14:27).
9. These proposals are in line with those of
individuals and groups committed to seeking paths to peace and justice in
conflict resolution. With his imperialist and coup-plotting practices, Trump,
who verbally claims to be Christian, demonstrates how far he is from the
prophetic and Jesuit ideal of peace and justice. Therefore, we denounce and
condemn his military aggression against Venezuela, as well as other oppressive
actions against vulnerable people, impoverished communities, and oppressed
peoples whose rights he tramples.
10. From the perspective of political ethics and
Christian faith, we cannot remain silent in the face of such a blatant
violation of international law, which affects all humanity. Therefore,
we have decided to make this statement public.
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